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HMRC DataSeries carried to July 2026, from the HMRC statistics table published 21 August 2026 on GOV.UK

SDLT Receipts by Year and Month: The Full HMRC Series

A running series of Stamp Duty Land Tax receipts for England and Northern Ireland: financial-year totals from 2019-20 to 2025-26, every month of calendar 2026 to date, how SDLT sits against Scotland's LBTT and the Welsh LTT, and how to tell apart the four different totals that all get called stamp duty receipts.

Key Takeaways

  • This page tracks Stamp Duty Land Tax receipts on one basis throughout: SDLT alone, cash receipts, England and Northern Ireland, in £ millions
  • SDLT receipts were £15,159m in financial year 2025-26 (April 2025 to March 2026), up 9.2% on £13,883m in 2024-25
  • 2025-26 and 2022-23 are the two largest years in the series and sit within rounding of each other at roughly £15.2bn apiece, so no single record year is claimed here. 2024-25 is the third largest
  • The latest month, July 2026, was £1,386m against £1,422m in July 2025, a fall of 2.5%
  • Calendar year to date, January to July 2026 was £8,031m against £8,020m in 2025, a difference of £11m or 0.1% and effectively flat
  • Financial year to date, April to July 2026 was £4,980m against £4,713m in 2025, a rise of 5.7%
  • HMRC also publishes a combined stamp taxes line that adds stamp duty on shares and the Annual Tax on Enveloped Dwellings to SDLT. It is always the larger number and it does not describe the housing market
  • Scotland charges LBTT and Wales charges LTT through their own revenue authorities, so there is no single UK stamp duty receipts total
  • Recent months are provisional and are revised in later releases, so small month-level movements should not be read as signal

What This Page Tracks

This is the running series rather than the write-up of a single release. Every figure on this page is on one basis: Stamp Duty Land Tax alone, cash receipts, England and Northern Ireland, stated in £ millions as published in HMRC's statistics table. Scotland charges Land and Buildings Transaction Tax through Revenue Scotland and Wales charges Land Transaction Tax through the Welsh Revenue Authority, so there is no single UK stamp duty receipts figure and none is quoted here.

The most recent release added July 2026 data. For the news coverage of that release, and what the reported headline actually contained, see our separate report on SDLT receipts to July 2026. This page keeps the longer run behind it.

Where the series stands (SDLT only, England and Northern Ireland)

  • • Financial year 2025-26, April 2025 to March 2026: £15,159m, up 9.2% on £13,883m in 2024-25
  • • Latest month, July 2026: £1,386m, against £1,422m in July 2025, down 2.5%
  • • Calendar year to date, January to July 2026: £8,031m, against £8,020m in 2025, up 0.1%
  • • Financial year to date, April to July 2026: £4,980m, against £4,713m in 2025, up 5.7%
  • • Combined stamp taxes, which is a different and larger measure, is explained in the next section

Recent months are provisional and are revised in later releases, so a movement of a few million pounds in a single month should not be read as a signal about the market. Receipts data describes the national total, not what any one buyer pays. For the tax due on a specific purchase at current rates, use our stamp duty calculator.

Four Different Numbers Are Called Stamp Duty Receipts

Most disagreements about whether stamp duty receipts are rising or falling come down to which of four totals is being quoted. All four are real and all four are published. They are not interchangeable, and they can point in different directions over the same months.

TotalWhat it containsGeography
Stamp Duty Land TaxProperty transactions only. This is the measure used throughout this pageEngland and Northern Ireland
Stamp taxes (combined)SDLT, plus stamp duty and Stamp Duty Reserve Tax on shares, plus the Annual Tax on Enveloped DwellingsEngland and Northern Ireland for the property elements. Shares are not a geographic measure
Stamp duty on sharesShare transactions. Nothing to do with housingNot a property measure
SDLT plus LBTT plus LTTThe three property transaction taxes added together. Assembled by hand from three publications, so it is an approximationEngland, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales

The combined stamp taxes line is always the larger of the first two, and it moves with equity market activity as well as with housing, so a rise in it is not evidence that buyers paid more on homes. The fourth line is the only genuinely UK-wide property transaction tax figure, and no single HMRC table publishes it: it has to be built from HMRC, Revenue Scotland and Welsh Revenue Authority data, which is why it is shown further down this page as an approximation rather than an official statistic.

How to label a receipts figure

  • • Name the tax. SDLT, combined stamp taxes, LBTT or LTT. They are separate taxes with separate rates.
  • • Name the geography. SDLT is England and Northern Ireland. It has never covered Scotland or Wales.
  • • Name the period, and compare like with like. A financial year runs April to March and a calendar year January to December. A part-year total may only be set against the same part of another year, never against a full year, because the first half of a year is structurally the weaker half.

The clearest recent example of the first two going wrong in national coverage is the release of 21 August 2026, which we take apart separately in SDLT receipts to July 2026.

SDLT by Financial Year, 2019-20 to 2025-26

Financial years run from 1 April to 31 March. Every figure below is SDLT alone, covering England and Northern Ireland. Years before 2024-25 are shown to the precision HMRC publishes them in its annual statistics.

Financial yearSDLT receiptsChange on previous yearWhat was happening
2019-20£11.6bnn/aPre-pandemic baseline
2020-21£8.67bn-25%COVID-19 and the stamp duty holiday
2021-22£14.1bn+63%Holiday extension and the reopening surge
2022-23£15.2bn+8%Peak before the 2023 slowdown
2023-24£11.6bn-24%Higher mortgage rates, fewer transactions
2024-25£13,883m+20%Completions pulled forward before April 2025
2025-26£15,159m+9.2%First full year at the lower nil-rate band

Which year was the largest

2025-26 at £15,159m and 2022-23 at about £15.2bn are the two largest years in this series and sit within rounding of one another, so no single record year is claimed here. On the same series, 2024-25 at £13,883m is the third largest. Any description of 2024-25 as an all-time high is comparing it only against the years immediately before it.

The shape of the series is policy-driven rather than a smooth trend, and the last two years show why the direction of a policy effect matters more than its size. Pulling completions forward, as buyers did before April 2025, moves revenue between periods and then reverses. Lowering the nil-rate band raises the tax collected on almost every transaction and keeps doing so. That is why 2025-26 rose once the rush had unwound rather than falling back.

Monthly Tracker: Calendar 2026 to Date

Monthly SDLT receipts for calendar 2026 against the same months of 2025, with the two subtotals that matter set out separately underneath. All figures are SDLT alone in £ millions and therefore cover England and Northern Ireland only.

Month2025 (£m)2026 (£m)2026 v 2025
January848899+6.0%
February1,051995-5.3%
March1,4081,157-17.8%
April1,3061,287-1.5%
May9301,068+14.8%
June1,0551,239+17.4%
July1,4221,386-2.5%
January to July, calendar year to date8,0208,031+0.1%
January to March, close of the 2025-26 financial year3,3073,051-7.7%
April to July, 2026-27 financial year to date4,7134,980+5.7%

The two subtotals answer the same question differently because they cover different windows. Across the calendar year the series has gone almost nowhere: £8,031m against £8,020m is a difference of £11m on a base of eight billion. Across the financial year that HMRC reports on, April to July is up £267m, or 5.7%. Both are correct. Neither is the whole picture, which is exactly why the period has to be stated alongside the number.

The month-to-month swings are mostly about the comparison base rather than the market. Transactions were pulled forward ahead of the April 2025 threshold changes, which left May and June 2025 unusually thin and makes May and June 2026 look strong by comparison. July 2025 was not thin. HMRC attributes the strength from July to October 2025 to the thresholds themselves, which raise the tax collected per transaction and persist, rather than to the rush. Measured against that firmer base, July 2026 came in slightly lower.

Figures are cash receipts taken from the statistics table published alongside HMRC's monthly bulletin, most recently on 21 August 2026, and are provisional for recent months. HMRC's monthly property transactions series is a separate release covering the whole UK rather than England and Northern Ireland, and was last published on 28 August 2026, carrying data to July 2026. The next receipts bulletin will add August 2026 data, on the date HMRC sets in its statistics release calendar.

Four-Nation Split: SDLT, LBTT and LTT

Property transaction tax is devolved. SDLT applies in England and Northern Ireland and is collected by HMRC. Scotland charges LBTT through Revenue Scotland and Wales charges LTT through the Welsh Revenue Authority, each with its own bands and its own additional property surcharge. Adding the three together is the only way to reach a UK-wide property transaction tax total, and because it draws on three separate publications it is an approximation rather than a published statistic.

Tax and area2024-25 receiptsCollected byShare of the combined total
SDLT (England and Northern Ireland)£13,883mHMRCabout 95%
LBTT (Scotland)about £0.6bnRevenue Scotlandabout 4%
LTT (Wales)about £0.2bnWelsh Revenue Authorityabout 1%
Combined property transaction tax, all four nationsabout £14.7bnThree separate authorities100%

The whole table is on the 2024-25 financial year so that all three taxes cover the same period. The LBTT and LTT entries are rounded figures from the devolved authorities' own annual publications and are shown only to size the split, not as precise outturns. SDLT alone for the following year, 2025-26, was £15,159m, and the devolved totals for that year are published separately by Revenue Scotland and the Welsh Revenue Authority.

SDLT's dominant share reflects England's population and its concentration of high-value London and South East transactions rather than a higher rate. See our side-by-side comparison of SDLT, LBTT and LTT for how the three rate structures actually differ, or work a purchase through the Scottish LBTT calculator or the Welsh LTT calculator.

What Has Moved the Series

Three things account for most of the movement across the last three financial years. Only one of them is a market effect.

1. The April 2025 threshold reversion

On 1 April 2025 the residential nil-rate band fell from £250,000 to £125,000 and the first-time buyer threshold fell from £425,000 to £300,000. Completions were pulled forward to beat the change, which lifted 2024-25. The lasting effect is the more important one: a lower nil-rate band raises the tax collected on almost every purchase above £125,000, every year, which is why 2025-26 rose rather than fell once the rush had cleared. Read more on the April 2025 changes and the twelve-month retrospective on the market impact.

2. The 5% additional dwelling surcharge

The surcharge on additional properties rose from 3% to 5% on 31 October 2024. HMRC's annual UK Stamp Tax Statistics put receipts from higher rates on additional dwellings at £2.79bn in 2024-25 against £1.84bn in 2023-24, an increase of 52%, reflecting both the higher rate and the volume of completions ahead of it. That component is charged on top of standard SDLT, so it lifts the headline series without any change to the main bands. Work a purchase through the second home calculator to see the effect on a single transaction.

3. Frozen bands against rising prices

SDLT bands are fixed in cash terms, so any house price growth pushes a larger slice of each purchase into a higher band without a rate change. The Office for National Statistics put the average UK house price at £272,000 in June 2026, with annual growth slowing to 2.0%. Slower growth reduces the size of that effect but does not remove it while the thresholds stay where they are, and it is the only one of the three drivers that is not a policy decision.

Forecast Versus Outturn

Forecasts made while the pre-April 2025 rush was still unwinding pointed to SDLT easing in 2025-26 as the pulled-forward completions dropped out of the numbers. The outturn went the other way. Receipts were £15,159m, 9.2% above 2024-25 and among the largest years in the series. The reason is the distinction set out above: a pull-forward moves revenue between periods, whereas a lower nil-rate band raises the tax on each transaction and keeps raising it.

What is still supporting the series

  • • The £125,000 nil-rate band and the £300,000 first-time buyer threshold, both unchanged since 1 April 2025
  • • The 5% additional dwelling surcharge, in force since 31 October 2024
  • • Bands fixed in cash terms, so price growth lifts receipts without any rate change
  • • Transaction volumes, the one genuinely cyclical input, currently flat rather than growing

Nothing in the receipts data changes a rate or a threshold. The next fiscal event that could is the Budget on Wednesday 28 October 2026, and on 27 July 2026 the Prime Minister ruled out changing or scrapping stamp duty at it, which rules it out for that Budget rather than permanently. For the policy history see our Budget stamp duty timeline, and for the live proposals see stamp duty reform proposals.

Calculate Your Stamp Duty

Receipts data describes the national total, not what any one buyer pays. Use our free calculator to work out the tax due on a specific purchase at current rates, including the additional property surcharge and first-time buyer relief, for England and Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.

Go to Calculator

Sources

Monthly and annual SDLT figures on this page are cash receipts in £ millions taken from HMRC's published tables, and cover England and Northern Ireland only. Recent months are provisional and are revised in later releases. LBTT and LTT figures are rounded approximations from the devolved authorities. This page is not tax advice and is not affiliated with HMRC or GOV.UK.